SECTION XXXII: “Only” Begotten Still Means “Unique” Among Other Heirs

  1. “And God said unto Abraham, I will give thee a son …Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him…and with his seed after him.
  2. And Abraham said unto God, O that Ishmael might live [as me, in my DNA passed down in my seed] before thee!

And God said…I have heard [agreed with] thee: Behold, I have blessed him [given him an inheritance]…I will make him [out of your many nations] a great nation.” (Genesis 16:3-15, 17:15-21)

John 3:16 has been called “The Gospel in a nutshell” because it provides a stunningly succinct summary of the doctrine of the Christian faith: “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.” (John 3:16)

“By faith Abraham…offered up his only begotten son, Of whom it was said, That in Isaac shall thy seed [your Melchizedekian heirs]be called :” (Hebrews 11:17-19)

And as exemplified in Abram’s two heirs, “only” is not in the numerical sense of “singular” but in the conceptual sense of a specific inheritance, while every begotten son is also granted an inheritance.

Then the definition of “only” begotten is linked to John 1:1-2  where it is stated,

“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The Same Word was [both] with God [and God] in the beginning.” This passage affirms that Jesus, as the Word, existed eternally with God and was Himself divine, setting Him apart from all other beings.

No it doesn’t.

This is paganizaing YHVH – The One Creator / Sustainer / Giver of Life into the trinity of a fallen angel god consorting with a human woman to produce a hybrid superman. Details in the relevant post.

We must interpret all scripture by remaining consistent with previous scripture.

John 1:1-2 clearly repeats Genesis 1 where the Word is the sound energy emanating from the Infinite Singularity God. Details in the post on this passage matching the Greek concept of impersonal Word with the personal YHVH.

  • “hath not one God created us?” (Malachi 2:10)
  • “though there be that are called gods…to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things.” (I Corinthians 8:5-6)
  • “there is one God, and one mediator between God and [hu]men, the [hu]man Christ Jesus;(I Timothy 2:5)

“no man taketh this honour unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron. So also Christ glorified not himself to be made an high priest / God’s representative; but he that said unto him, Thou art my Son, TODAY have I begotten thee / invested thee with the promised inheritance.” (Hebrews 5:4-6)

Continue reading “SECTION XXXII: “Only” Begotten Still Means “Unique” Among Other Heirs”

163) Pentecost Is A Jewish Rite Of Passage

Until the apostles wrote their sermons and memoires of Jesus, there was no “John 3:16” or “Romans Road” with which to lead people to salvation. Faith can only be based on the word of God, found at that time only in Old Testament writings.

“And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, Concerning the feasts of the LORD, which ye shall proclaim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts…

  • When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest…
  • And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering…fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat offering unto the LORD…an holy convocation unto you…for ever in all your dwellings throughout your generations. (Leviticus 23:21)

“And when the day of Pentecost [50 days after Passover] was fully come,..suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and…they were all filled / to the greatest extent with the Holy Ghost And began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.”

“Jesus…through the Holy Ghost had given commandments unto the apostles whom he had chosen...that they should not depart from Jerusalem, but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have heard of me…ye shall be baptized [immersed with] with the Holy Ghost not many days hence.” (Acts 1:4)

The process by which the Jewish apostles were anointed leaders in the kingdom of God was absolutely consistent with the Mosaic covenant with Israel.

“Then Samuel took a vial of oil, and poured it upon his head, and kissed him…because the LORD hath anointed thee to be captain over his inheritance…the Spirit of the LORD will come upon thee, and thou shalt prophesy…and shalt be turned into another man…for God is with thee.” (I Samuel 10:1-7)

From Acts 2:

“And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they [the apostles] were all with one accord in one place. And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house…And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance. And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men, out of every nation under heaven. Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that every man heard them speak in his own language…we do hear them speak in our tongues the wonderful works of God…

Peter, standing up with the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said unto them, Ye men of Judaea, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem…this is that which was spoken by the prophet Joel;

Peter leaves out the opening remarks, undoubtedly because the match of the Passover with Yeshua’s crucifixion, reported resurrection, and inability of his detractors to produce his dead body were all anyone was talking about: “ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel, and that I am the LORD your God” (Joel 2:27)

Continue reading “163) Pentecost Is A Jewish Rite Of Passage”

164) All New Leaders Over The Nation Of Israel Were Jewish Melchizedeks

 

in the porch that is called Solomon’s, greatly wondering.

12 And when Peter saw it, he answered unto the people, Ye men of Israel, why marvel ye at this? or why look ye so earnestly on us, as though by our own power or holiness we had made this man to walk?

13 The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, hath glorified his Son Jesus; whom ye delivered up, and denied him in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let him go.

14 But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you;

15 And killed the Prince of life, whom God hath raised from the dead; whereof we are witnesses.

16 And his name through faith in his name hath made this man strong, whom ye see and know: yea, the faith which is by him hath given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all.

17 And now, brethren, I wot that through ignorance ye did it, as did also your rulers.

18 But those things, which God before had shewed by the mouth of all his prophets, that Christ should suffer, he hath so fulfilled.

19 Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord.

20 And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:

21 Whom the heaven must receive until the times of restitution of all things, which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy prophets since the world began.

22 For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you.

23 And it shall come to pass, that every soul, which will not hear that prophet, shall be destroyed from among the people.

24 Yea, and all the prophets from Samuel and those that follow after, as many as have spoken, have likewise foretold of these days.

25 Ye are the children of the prophets, and of the covenant which God made with our fathers, saying unto Abraham, And in thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed.

26 Unto you first God, having raised up his Son Jesus, sent him to bless you, in turning away every one of you from his iniquities.

The LORD, whom ye seek, shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the covenant, whom ye delight in: behold, he shall come, saith the Lord of hosts / armies…he is like a refiner’s fire…And he shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver: and he shall purify the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the Lord an offering in righteousness.” (Malachi 3:1-3)

Jesus spent far more time disputing with the rulers of the Jews than performing miracles. A big part of his ministry was to sift and purify the rulers – most of whom were illegitimate Hasmoneans and Herodians instead of Levites and fans of the Son of David.

“Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil. For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.” (Matthew 5:17-19)

Don’t miss the defiance and deliberate provocation as Jesus continues facing off against his declared enemy.

Continue reading “164) All New Leaders Over The Nation Of Israel Were Jewish Melchizedeks”

165) The First Assemblies Of God Were Jewish

A meaningful pattern of the development of the organization and doctrine of the New Testament Church from purely a Jewish sect to an international assembly becomes apparent if we organize the books in the order and the context in which they were written.

While the dates the books of the New Testament can’t be known with absolute certainty, the order and historical context in which books were written is what matters, and can be determined for the most part by internal evidence. A review of this history establishes that the early church was a sect of Judaism.

 

Continue reading “165) The First Assemblies Of God Were Jewish”

166) Many Called To Rule, But Few Qualify

As depicted in virtually every fairy tale, all the commoners are saved when the hero defeats the wicked queen, but only the fighters are elevated by the king to positions of power and wealth in his new government. When America’s Founding Fathers voted to sign their names to the Declaration of Independence, they pledged to risk “our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.”

Likewise, when Israel’s Messiah Sacral King led the battle to defeat the Prince of Darkness, the followers who devoted their wealth, their social standing, and even their lives were assigned positions in the new administration.

From Matthew 20:

“For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard...”

The first group of labourers represent the current rulers in Isra-El’s sacral kingdom. The very first place Jesus went to recruit ministers for his government was to the existing leadership at the temple.

“The high priest then asked Jesus of his disciples, and of his doctrine. Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither the Jews always resort; and in secret have I said nothing. Why askest thou me? ask them which heard me, what I have said unto them: behold, they know what I said.” (John 18:19-21)

But Jesus was perceived as a threat to their privileges, and few submitted to his authority.

That’s because they were not commissioned under the law of Moses, but through the same form of wealth-supported political cronyism that marks the Trump administration in his second term in which a small group of elites profit from corrupt unconstitutional government practices.

Israel’s constitution is the law of Moses, but Israel’s government did not follow it in Jesus’ day. The king was not descended from David, but was a legal appointment made by the Romans to their collaborators. Herod was an Edomite, an Arab, who converted to Judaism for political reasons. After he provided essential local support for Julius Caesar during the Roman civil war for supreme power Caesar granted him Roman citizenship, which according to law descended to Herod and his children, and thus the Herodian dynasty over Judea was created.

The high priest was not descended from Aaron. He had gained his post during the Maccabean revolt when the Greek Seleucid king Alexander Balas made peace with Hasidean Jonathan by making him high priest in Jerusalem, creating the high priestly Hasmonean line and dispossessing righteous priests such as Zacharias and his son John the Baptist.

Meanwhile, the Pharisees / Farsees / Persians had come into being during the Exile. In the absence of the Temple this self-appointed leadership had replaced the impossible-to-perform temple rituals with impossible-to-achieve legalistic minutia regulated by a religious court system called the Sanhedrin replacing the Law of Moses. This body made itself the Supreme Court on current Jewish law and any scholar who went against its decisions was put to death as a zaken mamre (rebellious elder).

With this in mind, we realize that the ministry of John the Baptist consisted in large part of calling the usurper priests to relinquish their privileges and allegiance to the Mosaic heirs. No wonder they silenced him.

“the chief priests and the elders of the people came unto him as he was teaching, and said, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority?  And Jesus answered and said unto them, I also will ask you onething, which if ye tell me, I in likewise will tell you by what authority I do these things. The baptism of John, whence was it? from heaven, or of men? And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him? But if we shall say, Of men; we fear the people; for all hold John as a prophet. And they answered Jesus, and said, We cannot tell.” (Matthew 21:23-28)

Because after returning to their national homeland the rulers of the Jews had replaced

  • the authority of the Mosaic code with themselves,
  • the finality of God’s word with their changing mores to blend in the changing society,
  • the simplicity of the law with a perverse justice system,
  • and most of all, YHVH’s designated Sacral King / Melchizedek.

Exactly as has happened with the return of the Jews to a national homeland in 1947, currently led by Prime Minister Netanyahu committing genocide in Gaza, war in south Lebanon and terrorism in the West Bank, supported by American Zionist Christians.

The New Testament explicitly states that the Order of Melchizedek from the Old Testament, now permanently headed by the resurrected Jesus Christ, continues to register regular humans chosen to function in that same sacral government capacity now.

And Jesus immediately demonstrates his authority over the sacrilegious rulers by passing judgment on them.

From Matthew 22:

“The kingdom of heaven is like unto a certain king, which made a marriage for his son, And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding:”

A marriage of a king’s son = making an alliance with another nation: “And Solomon made affinity with Pharaoh king of Egypt, and took Pharaoh’s daughter, and brought her into the city of David.” (I Kings 3:1, 4:21)

Attendance at the wedding of the newly announced heir to the throne signifies acceptance of the designated heir as their King by both nations.

“and they would not come…

But they made light of it, and went their ways…And the remnant took his servants, and entreated them spitefully, and slew them. But when the king heard thereof, he was wroth: and he sent forth his armies, and destroyed those murderers, and burned up their city. Then saith he to his servants, The wedding is ready, but they which were bidden were not worthy. Go ye therefore into the highways, and as many as ye shall find, bid to the marriage…both bad and good: and the wedding was furnished with guests.

And when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man which had not on a wedding garment:”

This is gross disrespect.

Then said the king to the servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away…For many are called, but few are chosen.” (Matthew 19-21)

“And he went out about the third hour…Again he went out about the sixth and ninth hour, and…about the eleventh [last of a 12-hour workday]  he went out, and found others…saith unto them, Go ye also into the vineyard; and whatsoever is right, that shall ye receive.”

These are the disciples and others who believed on him as the son of God throughout his ministry, up to the last hour 

when even was come…they came that were hired about the eleventh hour…received every man a penny. But when the first came, they supposed that they should have received more; and they likewise received every man a penny. And when they had received it, they murmured against the goodman of the house, Saying, thou hast made them equal unto us…So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen.” (Matthew 20)

The apostle Paul was among the elders of the people who “followed’ Jesus to “dog his steps” to trip him up but still, this qualified him to be an apostle – even being made the first.

“For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all:

yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.” (I Corinthians 15:8-10)

“Fear not; for thou shalt not be ashamed: neither be thou confounded; for thou shalt not be put to shame…

  • For thy Maker / the Singularity ever-present source of power is thine husband / united with you;
  • the LORD of hosts / armies is his name;
  • and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Isra-el
  • The God of the whole earth shall he be called.” (Isaiah 54:4-6)

“The God of the whole earth” is not an afterthought put into place on the Day of Pentecost with Christianity. It defines the Melchizedekian covenant of dominion as the challenge to the Adversary thrown down by Adam, Enoch, Noah and a great cloud of witnesses.

167) Only Wounded Warriors Reign With Christ

“And Jesus going up to Jerusalem took the twelve disciples apart in the way, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death, And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him…

Then came to him the mother of Zebedees children with her sons…She saith unto him, Grant that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand, and the other on the left, in thy kingdom. But Jesus answered and said…Are ye able to drink of the cup that I shall drink of, and to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? They say unto him, We are able. And he saith unto them, Ye shall drink indeed of my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but to sit on my right hand, and on my left, is not mine to give, but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared of my Father.” (Matthew 20:17-23)

Saul / Paul exemplifies for all who claim to witness of the Christ by bearing his name / identity as a Christ-One that this entails suffering, and a self-sacrificing love for people whatever ethnicity they may be, however much they may have harmed us.

Continue reading “167) Only Wounded Warriors Reign With Christ”

SECTION XXXIII: Gentiles Turn To The God Of Israel

In the first century there was no “Christianity”, there was a minority sect of Judaism characterized by combining the confession of Jesus as Christ with continued observance of the Torah and adherence to Jewish traditions such as Sabbath observance, Jewish calendar, Jewish laws and customs, circumcision, kosher diet and synagogue attendance.

From Acts 5:

“all the church…were all with one accord in Solomon’s porch [of the temple]…And believers were the more added to the Lord, multitudes both of men and women…There came also a multitude out of the cities round about unto Jerusalem…they entered into the temple early in the morning, and taught.

But the high priest came, and they that were with him, and called the council together, and all the senate of the children of Israel…Saying, Did not we straitly command you that ye should not teach in this name? and, behold, ye have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine, and intend to bring this man’s blood upon us…when they had called the apostles, and beaten them they commanded [as Jews, subject to Jewish religious authority] that they should not speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.“ 

Understanding the New Testament church as the Israel of God under Melchisedec YHVH’s Savior is a fundamental truth, essential for understanding the whole story.

“Paul went in with us unto James; and all the elders were present…and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law:” (Acts 21:19)

“I am the good shepherd, and know [am united with] my sheep, and am known of mine. As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep. And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.” (John 10:14-16)

This is – naturally – fulfillment of prophecy, not a last-minute change in plan.

“In that day shall the LORD of hosts be for a crown of glory, and for a diadem of beauty,

  1. unto the residue of his people [Messianic Judaism],
  2. AND for a spirit of judgment to him that sitteth in judgment [on what is right and wrong, i.e. seeks after righteousness],
  3. and for strength to them that turn the battle to the gate [take sides with the God of Righteousness against the forces of evil].” (Isaiah 28:5-16)

Speedy Peter was the first apostle to understand what we call the New Testament assembly of believers. 

Continue reading “SECTION XXXIII: Gentiles Turn To The God Of Israel”

168) Jesus Accepted Gentiles Into The Assembly Of Faith

“the king of Assyria brought men from [various conquered nations therefore various gods]…and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the children of Israel…

Then one of the priests whom they had carried away from Samaria came and dwelt in Bethel, and taught them how they should fear the LORD. So they feared the LORD…AND..made gods of their own, and put them in the houses of the high places which the Samaritans had made… 

Unto this day they do after the former manners…neither do …after the law and commandment which the LORD commanded the children of Jacob, whom he named Israel;” (II Kings 17:20-32)

The Jews avoided the Samaritans like the plague, but Jesus didn’t. His treatment of sinners is remarkable for being the complete opposite of contemporary Christianity which rails against behavior that the unregenerate people have absolutely have no spiritual ability to take control over, and excuses leaders whose sin they – supposedly – have the spiritual power to resist.

Continue reading “168) Jesus Accepted Gentiles Into The Assembly Of Faith”

169) The General Assembly

From the Apostle Peter:

“To the strangers [from Judaism] scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia…

  • ye are a chosen / Messiahed generation
  • a royal priesthood / Melchizedekian
  • an holy nation / an Isra-El
  • a peculiar people [within Godless society]

Which in time past were not a people, but are now the people of God…among the Gentiles [unlike Judaism which isolated from Gentiles]: that…they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation.” (I Peter 1:2, 2:9-12)

The Finished Works of Christ: What They Mean For Us – our healing, deliverance, prosperity, victory, joy, peace, and everything else we need in life is already finished and ready for us to claim.

Christianity’s hyper focus on Jesus as the only Christ / Messiah is a cheap sales gimmick to toss out the clear scriptural demands for his followers to identify with him by becoming hamashiach – a holy, righteous, chosen servant of God.

  • he hath chosen /Messiahed  us in him before the foundation of the world,
  • that we should be holy 
  • predestinated us unto the adoption of children
  • Of whom the whole family in heaven and earth is named, (Ephesians 3)

The name of “who we are” is equivalent to “what we do” and is what transforms our soul for eternity based on the body’s

  • the neurological identification with, i.e. connection to, this supernatural Being’s attributes and actions of Life-giving,
  • achieved with physical actions demonstrating faith in the Being’s promises of life empowerment.

Continue reading “169) The General Assembly”

171) Israel’s Jewish Leadership Segregates Gentiles

“when Saul was come to Jerusalem, he assayed to join himself to the disciples: but they were all afraid of him, and believed not that he was a disciple. But Barnabas [not one of the twelve] took him, and brought him to the [twelve] apostles, and declared unto them how he had seen the Lord in the way, and that he had spoken to him, and how he had preached boldly at Damascus in the name of Jesus. And he was with them coming in and going out at Jerusalem.” (Acts 9)

“And certain men which came down from Judaea taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses, ye cannot be saved. When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and disputation with them, they determined that Paul and Barnabas…should go up to Jerusalem unto the apostles and elders about this question…and they declared all things that God had done with them…

And when there had been much disputing, Peter rose up, and said unto them, Men and brethren, ye know how that a good while ago God made choice among us, that the Gentiles by my mouth should hear the word of the gospel, and believe. And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost, even as he did unto us…

James answered, saying, Men and brethren, hearken unto me: “Simeon / Peter [notice – not Paul, this is a snub] hath declared how God at the first did visit the Gentiles  / Europeans, to take out of them a people for his name. For Moses of old time hath in every [i.e. foreign] city them that preach him, being read in the synagogues every sabbath day. And to this agree the words of the prophets; as it is written.” (Acts 15)

Most significantly! James derives his ruling not from the signs of Holy Spirit speaking in the new converts, but from scripture  as the direct result of Israel remaining God’s covenanted witnesses even during chastisement for sinning against him.

“The words of Amos…I will not turn away the punishment thereof…prepare to meet thy God, O Israel…I cause you to go into captivity…Behold, the eyes of the LORD God are upon the sinful kingdom, and I will destroy it from off the face of the earth;

saving that

  1. I will not utterly destroy the house of Jacob, saith the LORD. For, lo, I will command, and I will sift the house of Israel among all nations, like as corn is sifted in a sieve, yet shall not the least grain fall upon the earth. [Any good ones shall be saved as the chaff is thrown away]…In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen, and close up the breaches thereof; and I will raise up his ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old:
  2. That they may possess…all the heathen, which are called by my name, saith the LORD that doeth this.”

We can’t miss that this ruling by James absolutely establishes Jewish leadership over Gentile believers in the Christ at this time. And over Paul as the Gentiles’ apostle.

“And when [again after multiple missionary journeys] we were come to Jerusalem…Paul went in with us unto James; and all the elders were present. And when he had saluted them / acknowledged their authority, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry.

And when they heard it, they…said unto him…thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law: And they are informed of thee, that thou teachest all the Jews which are among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, saying that they ought not to circumcise their children, neither to walk after the customs…

Do therefore this that we say to thee: We have four men which have a  vow on them; Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that…all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law.” (Acts 21:17-24)

Clearly including Gentiles into the Jewish Messianic Faith was a sketchy business even for the top Apostolic leadership. Paul spent his entire career protesting his qualifications.

“Am I am not an apostle?…have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord?…the seal [as in Good Housekeeping seal of approval] of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.” (I Corinthians 9:1-2)

Paul’s apostleship to the Gentiles was based on the same qualifications as the other Jewish apostles to the Jews.

As a disciple of Gamaliel Saul of Tarsus was one of the Pharisees who hounded the Lord Jesus and, albeit as an opponent, consequently companied with Jesus’ disciples and learned all of Jesus’ doctrine.

“[After arresting him] The high priest then asked Jesus of his disciples, and of his doctrine. Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither the Jews / rulers always resort; and in secret have I said nothing. Why askest thou me? ask them which heard me [no doubt looking eye-to-eye with Saul of Tarsus], what I have said unto them:

As a member of the exclusive council / Sanhedrin where only members had voting rights, he was deeply grounded in the scriptures Jesus used to prove he was the Son of David / Messiah. The faith that Paul had once destroyed but then preached was in the oracles of God committed unto the Jews.

“they came to…a synagogue of the Jews: And Paul, as his manner was, went in unto them, and three sabbath days reasoned with them out of the scriptures, Opening and alleging [in the common debate style], that Christ must needs have suffered, and risen again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom I preach unto you, is Christ.” (Romans 3:1-3)

The proof of Paul’s apostleship is his followers’ strict adherence to the scriptures.

“Be ye followers of me, even as I also am of Christ. Now I praise you, brethren, that ye remember me in all things, and keep the ordinances, as I delivered them to you.” (I Corinthians 11:1-3, 23-26)

“ye have received of us how ye ought to walk and to please God…For ye know what commandments we gave you by the Lord Jesus. For this is the will of God, even your sanctification,

  • that ye should abstain from fornication:
  • That no man go beyond and defraud his brother in any matter: because that the Lord is the avenger of all such, as we also have forewarned you and testified
  • to love one another.And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you;
  • That ye may walk honestly toward them that are without, and that ye may have lack of nothing.” (I Thessalonians 4)

It was Paul’s humility in lowering his identity from that of a privileged national in a uniquely favored relationship with YHVH to a universal average Joe that qualified him to be the rare apostle to the Gentiles. I’ve rearranged the order of the phrases to demonstrate the parallels.

From Moses gloriously on Mount Sinai:

  • “Ye are the children of the LORD your God
  • thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God
  • the LORD hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all the nations that are upon the earth.” (Deuteronomy 14:1-2)

From Paul ignominiously in prison,

the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ…hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ:

  • adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself…
  • holy and without blame before him in love / merged identities:
  • chosen us before the foundation of the world
    • ergo, trumping the establishment of the nation of Israel on Mount Sinai. (Ephesians 1:1-5)

“God…hath

  • quickened  / brought to life us together with Christ…
  • raised us up together [in status], and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus…
    • ye being in time past Gentiles [belonging to the Roman nation] in the flesh...
    • aliens from the commonwealth of Israel
    • strangers from the covenants of promise [to Israel]
    • having no hope, and without God in the world;
  • But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ…
    • who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us; 
    • that he might reconcile both unto God in one body…
  • Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God.“ (Ephesians 2)

Paul’s egalitarian association with the Gentiles appalled the Messianic Jews as much as interracial couples in the Deep South. One notable piece of evidence was their snubbing of the indisputably expert legal witness Pharisee Paul.

“when it pleased God…To reveal his Son in [not too] me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood: Neither went I up to Jerusalem to them which were apostles before me; but I went into Arabia, and returned again unto Damascus. Then after three years I went up to Jerusalem to see Peter, and abode with him fifteen days. But other of the apostles saw I none, save James the Lord’s brother. Now the things which I write unto you, behold, before God, I lie not.” (Galatians 1:15-20)

This is because the church leadership at Jerusalem never accepted really Paul’s authority.