The vocabulary of a “Third Rome“, the “First” Rome being Rome in Italy and the “Second” Rome being Constantinople in the Byzantine Empire, is often used to convey such assertions of legitimate succession.
Several polities have claimed immediate continuity with the Roman Empire, using its name or a variation thereof as their own exclusive or non-exclusive self-description…The most enduring and significant claimants of continuation of the Roman Empire have been, in the East, the Ottoman Empire and Russian Empire, which both claimed succession of the Byzantine Empire after 1453; and in the West, the Holy Roman Empire from 800 to 1806…
The tracks of the horses out of classical Rome through the Middle Ages to the Third Rome are easy to spot. Step One – a powerful nation befriends the Jews, only to turn on them to destroy them.
Spain
Continue reading “231) The Four Horsemen Of The Roman Empire”
The vocabulary of a “Third Rome“, the “First” Rome being Rome in Italy and the “Second” Rome being Constantinople in the Byzantine Empire, is often used to convey such assertions of legitimate succession.
Several polities have claimed immediate continuity with the Roman Empire, using its name or a variation thereof as their own exclusive or non-exclusive self-description…The most enduring and significant claimants of continuation of the Roman Empire have been, in the East, the Ottoman Empire and Russian Empire, which both claimed succession of the Byzantine Empire after 1453; and in the West, the Holy Roman Empire from 800 to 1806…
The tracks of the horses out of classical Rome through the Middle Ages to the Third Rome are easy to spot. Step One – a powerful nation befriends the Jews, only to turn on them to destroy them.
Spain
Continue reading “231) The Four Horsemen Of The Roman Empire”


